Later Chola kings attributed the building of dikes along the banks of the Kaveri to Karikala. He was a reluctant monarch and focussed more on religious work and not on empire building. 2. 848–891 AD. Rajaraja Chola II (1146–1173 C. E.), Rajadhiraja Chola II (1166–1178 C. E.) and Kulothunga Chola III (1178–1218 C. E.) took active roles in the politics of the emerging revival of the Pandyas. 1. There are several sources for this. 1. 2. Vijayalaya, a Chola chief from Uraiyur, captured the Kaveri delta from a Samanta (subordinate) of Pallava king. He got the title Kulottunga, literally meaning the exalter of his race. Contribution (s) Vijayalaya Chola. 1. By continuing to use our website, you agree to our. Commonly referred … List of famous Indian emperors & kings with their biographies that include trivia, interesting facts, timeline and life history. 1. The kings kept their personal bodyguards called, The soldiers and the officers who distinguished themselves in war were given title like. 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He initiated the construction of the very famous Airavateswarar Temple at Darasuram near Kumbakonam. Chola kings and emperors bore the titles Parakesharivarman and Rajakesharivarman, alternately. 1. You can see some Chronology of Chola Kings, The Rulers and Army UPSC Notes | EduRev sample questions with examples at the bottom of this page. (1955). The independent kingdom of the Cholas was created by Aditya I, the son and successor of Vijayalaya. He built the Brihadeeswarar Temple in Thanjavur, one of the largest Hindu temples. (1935). kindly note that no citation or other proof is given for this list. The Buddhist work on Tamil grammar, Virasoliyam eulogises him as a parton of letters and of Buddhism. 1. The Chola kings assumed high sounding titles. There was thus a large set of officials grouped into grades. 1. 3. To Study Chronology of Chola Kings, The Rulers and Army UPSC Notes | EduRev for UPSC Question 1. 3. He built sixteen miles long and three miles wide artificial lake which was one of the largest man-made lakes in India. 25. Famous Indian Emperors & Kings When it comes to heritage and legacy, not many countries can assert of a rich and vibrant history as India. Tests & Videos, you can search for the same too. During the tenth, eleventh, and twelfth centuries, the Cholas were at the height of their might. The chola kings namely dharmavarcholan and killivalavan developed the shrine of Srirangam into big temple seen now. 3. The decisions taken by these Sabhas were recorded on the walls of the temples by way of inscriptions. A royal charter or a sasana of the Chola kings, lost 300 years ago from Tamil Nadu, is now being preserved in the Leiden University in the Netherlands. Brihadeeswarar Temple; Uththama Chola; Rajendra Chola I; Chola dynasty; List of Tamil monarchs; See also. 2. Karikala defeated the union of nine minor chieftains in the battle of Vakaipparandalai. 3. 2. 1. UPSC. The capture of Tanjore by Vijayalaya about the middle of 9th century A.D. was the first step in the revival of the Chola power. At the time of his death, the Chola kingdom  extended from Madras city in the north to the Kaveri in the south. 1. using search above. The Home of Tamils ,Lemuria is 230 million years old and Himalayas was not even formed then. No Comments on Chola Kings List Treta Yuga Ikshvaku Tamil Copper Plates Evidence; Lord Rama . The heartland of the Cholas was the fertile valley of the Kaveri River, but they ruled a significantly larger area at the height of their power, including the present-day Bangalore. This website uses cookie or similar technologies, to enhance your browsing experience and provide personalised recommendations. Vijayalaya (reigned c. 850–870) began the occupation of the territory of the Pallavas, which was extended under Aditya I (reigned c. 870–907). Killi, Thiru Mangai, Kulasekaran, Rajamahendra and Thiru Vikrama were named in the Sri Ranganathar temple in Tiruchchirappalli as being ancestors of Killivallavan. Known by the name Madhurantakan Sundara Chola and Parantaka Chola II. Do check out the sample questions The document Chronology of Chola Kings, The Rulers and Army UPSC Notes | EduRev is a part of the. The history of the Cholas falls into four periods: the Early Cholas of the Sangam literature, the interregnum between the fall of the Sangam Cholas and the rise of the Imperial medieval Cholas under Vijayalaya (c. 848), the dynasty of Vijayalaya, and finally the Later Chola dynasty of Kulothunga Chola I from the third quarter of the 11th century. Chola King Rajendra Chola's copper plates indicate that the Cholas were descendants of the Solar Dynasty Kings of India. Hope Tiribuvanam temple too gets added in this list. His reign was known for general peace and good governance. 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